Lawrencium



103 rutherfordium
Lu

Lr

(Upt)
General
Number lawrencium, Lr, 103
actinides
Block d
Appearance unknown, probably silvery
white or metallic gray
Standard atomic weight (262)  g·mol−1
Rn] 5f14 6d1 7s2
shell 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 8, 3
Physical properties
Phase presumably a solid
F)
Atomic properties
Oxidation states 3
Electronegativity 1.3 (Pauling scale)
Ionization energies 1st: 470 kJ/mol
Miscellaneous
CAS registry number 22537-19-5
Selected isotopes
Main article: Isotopes of lawrencium
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
262Lr syn ~4 h
References

Lawrencium (californium and has no known uses.

Notable characteristics

The appearance of this element is unknown, however it is most likely silvery-white or gray and actinides.[citation needed]

A strict correlation between actinide according to IUPAC.[1]

History

Lawrencium was boron-10 and B-11 ions in the Heavy Ion Linear Accelerator (HILAC).

The transmutation nuclei became electrically charged, recoiled with a half-life of 4.2 seconds.

In 1967, researchers in Dubna, Russia reported that they were not able to confirm an alpha emitter with a half-life of 4.2 seconds as 257103. This assignment has since been changed to 258Lr or 259Lr. Eleven isotopes of element 103 have been synthesized with 262Lr being the longest lived with a half-life of 216 minutes. The isotopes of lawrencium decay via electron capture (in order of most to least common types).

The origin of the name, preferred by the lutetium.[2]

References

  1. ^ IUPAC Provisional Recommendations for the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (2004) (online draft of an updated version of the "Red Book" IR 3-6)
  2. ^ Glenn T. Seaborg (1951-12-12). The transuranium elements: present status (Nobel Lecture).
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory's Chemistry Division: Periodic Table - Lawrencium
  • Guide to the Elements - Revised Edition, Albert Stwertka, (Oxford University Press; 1998) ISBN 0-19-508083-1
 
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